胶鞘藻属

胶鞘藻属
	Phormidium laysanense
科学分类
域：	细菌域 Bacteria
门：	藍菌門 Cyanobacteria
纲：	蓝藻纲 Cyanophyceae
目：	颤藻目 Oscillatoriales
科：	席藻科 Phormidiaceae
属：	胶鞘藻属 Phormidium; Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
模式種
	浅黄席藻; Phormidium lucidum; Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
属
	见正文
異名
	Phormidium Kütz.

胶鞘藻属（学名：Phormidium）也称席藻属，为席藻科的一属蓝藻。此属的模式种为浅黄席藻(Phormidium lucidum)。

下级分类

本属包括以下物种：^[1]

Phormidium acidophilum Copeland 1936
Phormidium acula (Brühl and Biswas 1923) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，也拼作：Phormidium acutum
铜色鞘丝藻 Phormidium aerugineocaeruleum (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
非洲席藻 Phormidium africanum Lemmermann 1910
可疑席藻 Phormidium ambiguum (Kützing 1843) Gomont 1892，可疑席蓝细菌
Phormidium amphibium (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Anagnostidinema amphibium (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2017的异名
Phormidium anabaenoides Drouet 1961，为Schizothrix anabaenoides (Drouet 1961) Drouet 1971的异名
狭细席蓝细菌 Phormidium angustissimum West and West 1897，为Leptolyngbya angustissima (West and West 1897) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
Phormidium animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
Phormidium anissimovae (Elenkin 1949) Vinogradova 2011
奇异席藻 Phormidium anomala Rao C. B.,1937
南极席蓝细菌 Phormidium antarcticum West and West 1911，为Shackletoniella antarctica (West and West 1911) Strunecky et al. 2020的异名
Phormidium arboricola Lemes da Silva et al. 2010
Phormidium arthurense Novis and Visnovsky 2011
关节席藻 Phormidium articulatum (Gardner 1927) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
秋季席蓝细菌 Phormidium autumnale Gomont 1892，为Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
Phormidium bekesiense (Kiss 1959) Kiss 2001
双型胶鞘藻 Phormidium biforme Schwabe 1947
Phormidium bigranulatum
Gardner 1926，为Leptolyngbya bigranulata (Gardner 1926) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
- Phormidium bigranulatum f. brevicellulatum Claus 1961^[2]
Phormidium bijahense Copeland 1936，也拼作：Phormidium bijahensis
Phormidium bijugatum Kongisser 1924，为Nodosilinea bijugata (Kongisser 1924) Perkerson and Kovácik 2011的异名
鲍氏席蓝细菌 Phormidium bohneri Schmidle 1901
Phormidium boryanum (Bory ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
短丝席藻 Phormidium breve (Kützing ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium calcicola Gardner 1927
Phormidium calciphilum Umezaki 1995
Phormidium calidum Gomont 1892，为Microcoleus calidus (Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的异名
钢色席藻 Phormidium chalybeum (Mertens ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium chlorinum (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Umezaki and Watanabe 1994，为Kamptonema chlorinum (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
珊瑚席藻 Phormidium corallinae (Gomont ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek, 1988
Phormidium corallyticum Rützler and Santavy 1983，为Roseofilum corallyticum (Rützler and Santavy 1983) Casamatta et al. 2012的异名
皮状席藻 Phormidium corium Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium crouanii Gomont 1892
Phormidium crustaceum Woronichin 1932，为Microcoleus crustaceus (Woronichin 1932) Strunecký et al. 2013的异名
Phormidium ectocarpi Gomont 1899
Phormidium endospongeliae Umezaki 1995
Phormidium etoshii Dadheech et al. 2013，为Laspinema etoshii (Dadheech et al. 2013) Heidari and Hauer 2018的异名
蜂巢席藻 Phormidium favosum Gomont 1892
Phormidium fonticola Kützing ex Gomont 1892，为Microcoleus fonticola (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的异名
美丽席藻 Phormidium formosum (Bory ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，台湾席藻
Phormidium foveolarum Gomont 1892，为Leptolyngbya foveolarum (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
脆弱席藻 Phormidium fragile Gomont 1892，为Leptolyngbya fragilis (Gomont ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
Phormidium frigidum Fritsch 1912，为'Stenomitos frigidus (Fritsch 1912) Miscoe and Johansen 2016的异名
Phormidium geysericola Copeland 1936，为Herpetosiphon geysericola (Copeland 1936) Lewin 1970的异名
Phormidium heteropolare Skuja 1964^[3]
Phormidium holdenii (Forti 1907) Branco et al. 1997为Leibleinia holdenii (Forti 1907) Silva 1996的异名
Phormidium insulare (Gardner 1927) Senna and Compère 1998
Phormidium inundatum Kützing ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium jenkelianum Schmid 1914，为Lyngbya jenkeliana (Schmid 1914) Hoffmann 1986的异名
Phormidium kolkwitzii Komárek 2001
Phormidium kondratjevae Vinogradova 2011
Phormidium kuetzingianum (Kirchner ex Hansgirg 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
艳绿席藻 Phormidium laetevirens (Crouan and Crouan ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Kamptonema laetevirens (Crouan and Crouan ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
层理席藻 Phormidium laminosum Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium lapideum Geitler 1933
Phormidium laysanense Lemmermann 1905
丰裕席藻 Phormidium limosum (Dillwyn) P. C. Silva, 1996
浅黄席藻 Phormidium lucidum (C. Agardh) Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
Phormidium lumbricale Johansen and Casamatta 2005，为Laspinema lumbricale (Johansen and Casamatta 2005) Heidari and Hauer 2018的异名
Phormidium luridum Gomont 1892，为Drouetiella lurida (Gomont 1892) Mai et al. 2018的异名
Phormidium minnesotense (Tilden 1902) Drouet 1942
Phormidium molle Gomont 1892，为Phormidesmis mollis (Gomont 1892) Turicchia et al. 2009的异名
Phormidium mucicola Naumann and Huber-Pestalozzi 1929
Phormidium murrayi (West and West 1911) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Wilmottia murrayi (West and West 1911) Strunecký et al. 2011的异名
Phormidium muscorum (Gomont 1890) Dalla Torre and Sarnthein 1901
Phormidium natans (Gomont 1892) Senna and Compère 1998，为Oscillatoria tenuis var. natans Gomont 1892的异名
中央席藻 Phormidium naveanum
- 中央席藻海生变种 Phormidium naveanum var. marina Tseng et Hua
墨绿席藻 Phormidium nigroviride (Thwaites ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium papyraceum Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium pavlovskoense Elenkin 1949，为Kamptonema pavlovskoense (Elenkin 1949) Strunecký et al. 2014的异名
刷状席藻 Phormidium penicillatum Gomont 1893，为Caldora penicillata (Gomont 1893) Engene et al. 2015的异名
Phormidium persicinum Gomont 1892
Phormidium priestleyi Fritsch 1917，为Phormidesmis priestleyi (Fritsch 1917) Komárek et al. 2009的异名
Phormidium pseudookenii Turicchia et al. 2009
Phormidium pseudopriestleyi Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium pulvinatum Woronichin 1923
Phormidium quadripunctulatum (Brühl and Biswas 1922) Gardner 1926，也拼作：Phormidium quadripunctulata
Phormidium ramosum Petersen 1923，为Lyngbya ramosa (Petersen 1923) Compère 1985的异名
Phormidium raoi Senna and Compère 1998
奈氏席藻 Phormidium retzii (C. Agardh) Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
Phormidium rotundum Santra and Pal, 1992^[4]
Phormidium rubidum (Frémy 1930) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium setchellianum Gomont 1892，为Microcoleus setchellianus (Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的异名
Phormidium solitare Forti 1907
Phormidium spongeliae (Schulze ex Gomont 1892) Gomont 1892，为Hormoscilla spongeliae (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988和异名
Phormidium spongicola Weber-van Bosse 1926
静水鞘丝藻 Phormidium stagninum (Kützing ex Gomont) Anagnostidis, 2001
近膜席藻 Phormidium submembranaceum (Ardissone et Strafforello) Gomont, 1892，近膜质席藻
Phormidium subincrustatum Fritsch and Rich 1929^[5]
Phormidium submembranaceum (Ardissone and Strafforello 1877) Gomont 1892
Phormidium subsalsum Gomont 1899，为Microcoleus subsalsus (Gomont 1899) Strunecký et al. 2013的异名
凿形席藻 Phormidium subuliforme (Thwaites ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium takyricum (Novichkova 1960) Vinogradova 2011
Phormidium tenue (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，为Oscillatoria tenuis Agardh ex Gomont 1892的异名
Phormidium tenuissimum Woronichin 1930^[6]
Phormidium tergestinum (Rabenhorst ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium thermale Drouet 1942^[7]
Phormidium tinctorium Kützing ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium truncicola Ghose 1924
Phormidium uncinatum Gomont 1890
Phormidium valderianum Gomont 1892，为Leptolyngbya valderiana (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的异名
Phormidium variabile Azevedo and Sant'Anna 1993^[8]

参考文献

^ Phormidium Kützing ex Gomont, 1892. GBIF. [2022-06-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-20）.
^ Claus G. Contributions to the Knowledge of the Blue-Green Algae of the Salzlackengebiet in Austria. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 1961; 46:514-541.
^ Skuja H. Grundzüge der Algenflora und Algenvegetation der Fjeldgegenden um Abisko in Schwedisch-Lappland. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 1964; 18:1-465.
^ Santra SC, Pal UC. Four new taxa from West Bengal. Phykos 1992; 30:76.
^ Fritsch FE, Rich F. Contributions to our knowledge of freshwater algae of Africa. 7. Freshwater algae (exclusive of diatoms) from Griqualand West. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 1929; 18:1-92.
^ Woronichin NN. [Title pending]. Trudy Leningradsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 1930; 60:68.
^ Drouet F. Studies in Myxophyceae. I. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 1942; 20:123-141.
^ Azevedo MTP, Sant'Anna CL. New taxa of Oscillatoriaceae (Cyanophyceae) from São Paulo State, Brazil. Crypt. Bot. 1993; 3:207.

LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

[1] Phormidium Kützing ex Gomont, 1892. GBIF. [2022-06-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-09-20）.

[2] Claus G. Contributions to the Knowledge of the Blue-Green Algae of the Salzlackengebiet in Austria. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 1961; 46:514-541.

[3] Skuja H. Grundzüge der Algenflora und Algenvegetation der Fjeldgegenden um Abisko in Schwedisch-Lappland. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 1964; 18:1-465.

[4] Santra SC, Pal UC. Four new taxa from West Bengal. Phykos 1992; 30:76.

[5] Fritsch FE, Rich F. Contributions to our knowledge of freshwater algae of Africa. 7. Freshwater algae (exclusive of diatoms) from Griqualand West. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 1929; 18:1-92.

[6] Woronichin NN. [Title pending]. Trudy Leningradsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 1930; 60:68.

[7] Drouet F. Studies in Myxophyceae. I. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 1942; 20:123-141.

[8] Azevedo MTP, Sant'Anna CL. New taxa of Oscillatoriaceae (Cyanophyceae) from São Paulo State, Brazil. Crypt. Bot. 1993; 3:207.

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