User:Catherine Laurence/Day X plot
Catherine Laurence/Day X plot | |
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行动种类 | 埋伏和暗杀 |
目标 | Dietmar Bartsch and others |
计划者 | Unknown 德國陸軍特種部隊司令部 (KSK) soldiers |
日期 | Day X, an unspecified operational date |
结果 | Potentially neutralized |
Day X plot是指有計劃地通過軍事德國陸軍特種部隊司令部(Special Forces Command) of Germany's 德國聯邦國防軍 in 2017. According to media reports, the objective of the operation was the assassination of 左翼党 (德国) party leader Dietmar Bartsch and other left-leaning politicians。 Information about the plot came to law enforcement attention in 2017 during investigation of a different alleged conspiracy by German military officers to assassinate the President of Germany. It was first publicly reported in November 2018.
背景
[编辑]在2008年和2017年間,Germany's Military Counter-intelligence Service (MAD) identified roughly 200 right-wing extremists within the Bundeswehr.[1]
In April 2017, German prosecutors charged a 28-year-old German Army soldier and two others with plotting a wave of violent attacks against left-leaning German politicians that would be framed on asylum seekers.[1][2] "Franco A.", a 中尉, had allegedly planned to target 德國聯邦總統 约阿希姆·高克, 海科·馬斯, Claudia Roth, and unnamed "human rights activists and journalists".[1][2] He was purportedly aided by another soldier, named only as "Maxilimilian T." and a university student named as "Mathias F.".[3] According to authorities, a search of "Franco A."s quarters also revealed his possession of 德意志國防軍 memorabilia and, it was also learned, his 硕士 thesis advanced what was described as völkisch arguments and theories.[4]
這年11月,德国联邦最高法院勒令釋放"Franco A.",ruling that "the results so far of the investigation do not substantiate the strong suspicion that a serious act threatening the state was in preparation".[5]
Alleged plot
[编辑]In September 2017, prior to "Franco A."'s release, Federal Criminal Police officers searched the barracks of the German Army's elite Special Forces Command (KSK) in 卡尔夫.[4] The search occurred after information obtained in the investigation of "Franco A." indicated that "Franco A." might have had contact with KSK commandos.[4] Police were unable to find evidence of subversive activity during the search but suspected the KSK soldiers had been tipped off before their arrival.[4]
On 9 November 2018, 焦点 (杂志) first publicly reported on the investigation.[4] According to it, the inquiry had uncovered a potential conspiracy within the KSK designed to murder Dietmar Bartsch and other unnamed politicians on an operational date designated Day X.[6][7] Day X was intended to coincide with the collapse of the German Government, an event the alleged conspirators felt was imminent and inevitable due to communal tension related to the country's growing refugee population.[6][8]
In addition to the Federal Criminal Police, Deutschlandfunk has reported that the German domestic security agency, the 联邦宪法保卫局, is also investigating the matter.[4]
逮捕
[编辑]According to authorities, the earlier alleged tip-off to potential KSK conspirators had been made by a 中校 in MAD who alerted the soldiers about the raid on their barracks in advance of it occurring.[6] Police apparently learned of this due to an informant, "André S.", placed within the KSK.[4] The MAD 雙重間諜, named in charging documents as "Peter W.", was subsequently indicted in a 科隆 Amtsgericht on unspecified charges related to his alleged interference.[9]
參見
[编辑]- 7月20日密谋案 – 1944年德國的一次未遂军事政变
- 2016年慕尼黑槍擊案 – a mass shooting in Munich, attempted to be framed on asylum seekers
- 长刀之夜 – a violent, 1934 political purge in Germany
- Strategy of tension
參考來源
[编辑]- ^ 1.0 1.1 1.2 German soldier charged with plotting to kill politicians while posing as refugee. 德国之声. December 12, 2017 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-05-26).
- ^ 2.0 2.1 Zeller, Frank. A German far-right plot has thrust the army's Nazi-era Wehrmacht history into the open again. 商业内幕. 法新社. May 17, 2017 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15).
- ^ German police arrest Syrian suspected of preparing terror attack. Al-Araby Al-Jadeed. October 31, 2017 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15).
- ^ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.6 Herter, Gerwald. KSK-Soldaten wurden vor Durchsuchung gewarnt. Deutschlandfunk. November 15, 2018 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15) (German).
- ^ Court frees far-right soldier accused of planning attack disguised as refugee. The Local. 法新社. November 29, 2017 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15).
- ^ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Planten AnschlagFall Franco A.: BKA hat Hinweise auf Netzwerk innerhalb der Bundeswehr. 焦点 (杂志). November 9, 2018 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-14) (German).
- ^ Wer Hannibal informierte. 日报 (报纸). November 11, 2018 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15) (German).
- ^ Bettini, Daniel. Report: Far-right German commandos planned to kill politicians, immigrants. Ynet. November 12, 2018 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15).
- ^ MAD-Offizier wegen Geheimnisverrats angeklagt. Die Zeit. November 9, 2018 [November 15, 2018]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-15) (German).