膠鞘藻屬

膠鞘藻屬
	Phormidium laysanense
科學分類
域：	細菌域 Bacteria
門：	藍菌門 Cyanobacteria
綱：	藍藻綱 Cyanophyceae
目：	顫藻目 Oscillatoriales
科：	席藻科 Phormidiaceae
屬：	膠鞘藻屬 Phormidium; Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
模式種
	淺黃席藻; Phormidium lucidum; Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
屬
	見正文
異名
	Phormidium Kütz.

膠鞘藻屬（學名：Phormidium）也稱席藻屬，為席藻科的一屬藍藻。此屬的模式種為淺黃席藻(Phormidium lucidum)。

下級分類

本屬包括以下物種：^[1]

Phormidium acidophilum Copeland 1936
Phormidium acula (Brühl and Biswas 1923) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，也拼作：Phormidium acutum
銅色鞘絲藻 Phormidium aerugineocaeruleum (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
非洲席藻 Phormidium africanum Lemmermann 1910
可疑席藻 Phormidium ambiguum (Kützing 1843) Gomont 1892，可疑席藍細菌
Phormidium amphibium (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Anagnostidinema amphibium (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2017的異名
Phormidium anabaenoides Drouet 1961，為Schizothrix anabaenoides (Drouet 1961) Drouet 1971的異名
狹細席藍細菌 Phormidium angustissimum West and West 1897，為Leptolyngbya angustissima (West and West 1897) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的異名
Phormidium animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
Phormidium anissimovae (Elenkin 1949) Vinogradova 2011
奇異席藻 Phormidium anomala Rao C. B.,1937
南極席藍細菌 Phormidium antarcticum West and West 1911，為Shackletoniella antarctica (West and West 1911) Strunecky et al. 2020的異名
Phormidium arboricola Lemes da Silva et al. 2010
Phormidium arthurense Novis and Visnovsky 2011
關節席藻 Phormidium articulatum (Gardner 1927) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
秋季席藍細菌 Phormidium autumnale Gomont 1892，為Kamptonema animale (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
Phormidium bekesiense (Kiss 1959) Kiss 2001
雙型膠鞘藻 Phormidium biforme Schwabe 1947
Phormidium bigranulatum
Gardner 1926，為Leptolyngbya bigranulata (Gardner 1926) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的異名
- Phormidium bigranulatum f. brevicellulatum Claus 1961^[2]
Phormidium bijahense Copeland 1936，也拼作：Phormidium bijahensis
Phormidium bijugatum Kongisser 1924，為Nodosilinea bijugata (Kongisser 1924) Perkerson and Kovácik 2011的異名
鮑氏席藍細菌 Phormidium bohneri Schmidle 1901
Phormidium boryanum (Bory ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
短絲席藻 Phormidium breve (Kützing ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium calcicola Gardner 1927
Phormidium calciphilum Umezaki 1995
Phormidium calidum Gomont 1892，為Microcoleus calidus (Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的異名
鋼色席藻 Phormidium chalybeum (Mertens ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium chlorinum (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Umezaki and Watanabe 1994，為Kamptonema chlorinum (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
珊瑚席藻 Phormidium corallinae (Gomont ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek, 1988
Phormidium corallyticum Rützler and Santavy 1983，為Roseofilum corallyticum (Rützler and Santavy 1983) Casamatta et al. 2012的異名
皮狀席藻 Phormidium corium Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium crouanii Gomont 1892
Phormidium crustaceum Woronichin 1932，為Microcoleus crustaceus (Woronichin 1932) Strunecký et al. 2013的異名
Phormidium ectocarpi Gomont 1899
Phormidium endospongeliae Umezaki 1995
Phormidium etoshii Dadheech et al. 2013，為Laspinema etoshii (Dadheech et al. 2013) Heidari and Hauer 2018的異名
蜂巢席藻 Phormidium favosum Gomont 1892
Phormidium fonticola Kützing ex Gomont 1892，為Microcoleus fonticola (Kützing ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的異名
美麗席藻 Phormidium formosum (Bory ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，台灣席藻
Phormidium foveolarum Gomont 1892，為Leptolyngbya foveolarum (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的異名
脆弱席藻 Phormidium fragile Gomont 1892，為Leptolyngbya fragilis (Gomont ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的異名
Phormidium frigidum Fritsch 1912，為'Stenomitos frigidus (Fritsch 1912) Miscoe and Johansen 2016的異名
Phormidium geysericola Copeland 1936，為Herpetosiphon geysericola (Copeland 1936) Lewin 1970的異名
Phormidium heteropolare Skuja 1964^[3]
Phormidium holdenii (Forti 1907) Branco et al. 1997為Leibleinia holdenii (Forti 1907) Silva 1996的異名
Phormidium insulare (Gardner 1927) Senna and Compère 1998
Phormidium inundatum Kützing ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium jenkelianum Schmid 1914，為Lyngbya jenkeliana (Schmid 1914) Hoffmann 1986的異名
Phormidium kolkwitzii Komárek 2001
Phormidium kondratjevae Vinogradova 2011
Phormidium kuetzingianum (Kirchner ex Hansgirg 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
艷綠席藻 Phormidium laetevirens (Crouan and Crouan ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Kamptonema laetevirens (Crouan and Crouan ex Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
層理席藻 Phormidium laminosum Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium lapideum Geitler 1933
Phormidium laysanense Lemmermann 1905
豐裕席藻 Phormidium limosum (Dillwyn) P. C. Silva, 1996
淺黃席藻 Phormidium lucidum (C. Agardh) Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
Phormidium lumbricale Johansen and Casamatta 2005，為Laspinema lumbricale (Johansen and Casamatta 2005) Heidari and Hauer 2018的異名
Phormidium luridum Gomont 1892，為Drouetiella lurida (Gomont 1892) Mai et al. 2018的異名
Phormidium minnesotense (Tilden 1902) Drouet 1942
Phormidium molle Gomont 1892，為Phormidesmis mollis (Gomont 1892) Turicchia et al. 2009的異名
Phormidium mucicola Naumann and Huber-Pestalozzi 1929
Phormidium murrayi (West and West 1911) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Wilmottia murrayi (West and West 1911) Strunecký et al. 2011的異名
Phormidium muscorum (Gomont 1890) Dalla Torre and Sarnthein 1901
Phormidium natans (Gomont 1892) Senna and Compère 1998，為Oscillatoria tenuis var. natans Gomont 1892的異名
中央席藻 Phormidium naveanum
- 中央席藻海生變種 Phormidium naveanum var. marina Tseng et Hua
墨綠席藻 Phormidium nigroviride (Thwaites ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium papyraceum Gomont ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium pavlovskoense Elenkin 1949，為Kamptonema pavlovskoense (Elenkin 1949) Strunecký et al. 2014的異名
刷狀席藻 Phormidium penicillatum Gomont 1893，為Caldora penicillata (Gomont 1893) Engene et al. 2015的異名
Phormidium persicinum Gomont 1892
Phormidium priestleyi Fritsch 1917，為Phormidesmis priestleyi (Fritsch 1917) Komárek et al. 2009的異名
Phormidium pseudookenii Turicchia et al. 2009
Phormidium pseudopriestleyi Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium pulvinatum Woronichin 1923
Phormidium quadripunctulatum (Brühl and Biswas 1922) Gardner 1926，也拼作：Phormidium quadripunctulata
Phormidium ramosum Petersen 1923，為Lyngbya ramosa (Petersen 1923) Compère 1985的異名
Phormidium raoi Senna and Compère 1998
奈氏席藻 Phormidium retzii (C. Agardh) Kützing ex Gomont, 1892
Phormidium rotundum Santra and Pal, 1992^[4]
Phormidium rubidum (Frémy 1930) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium setchellianum Gomont 1892，為Microcoleus setchellianus (Gomont 1892) Strunecký et al. 2013的異名
Phormidium solitare Forti 1907
Phormidium spongeliae (Schulze ex Gomont 1892) Gomont 1892，為Hormoscilla spongeliae (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988和異名
Phormidium spongicola Weber-van Bosse 1926
靜水鞘絲藻 Phormidium stagninum (Kützing ex Gomont) Anagnostidis, 2001
近膜席藻 Phormidium submembranaceum (Ardissone et Strafforello) Gomont, 1892，近膜質席藻
Phormidium subincrustatum Fritsch and Rich 1929^[5]
Phormidium submembranaceum (Ardissone and Strafforello 1877) Gomont 1892
Phormidium subsalsum Gomont 1899，為Microcoleus subsalsus (Gomont 1899) Strunecký et al. 2013的異名
鑿形席藻 Phormidium subuliforme (Thwaites ex Gomont) Anagnostidis et Komárek,1988
Phormidium takyricum (Novichkova 1960) Vinogradova 2011
Phormidium tenue (Agardh ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988，為Oscillatoria tenuis Agardh ex Gomont 1892的異名
Phormidium tenuissimum Woronichin 1930^[6]
Phormidium tergestinum (Rabenhorst ex Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988
Phormidium thermale Drouet 1942^[7]
Phormidium tinctorium Kützing ex Gomont 1892
Phormidium truncicola Ghose 1924
Phormidium uncinatum Gomont 1890
Phormidium valderianum Gomont 1892，為Leptolyngbya valderiana (Gomont 1892) Anagnostidis and Komárek 1988的異名
Phormidium variabile Azevedo and Sant'Anna 1993^[8]

參考文獻

^ Phormidium Kützing ex Gomont, 1892. GBIF. [2022-06-16]. （原始內容存檔於2021-09-20）.
^ Claus G. Contributions to the Knowledge of the Blue-Green Algae of the Salzlackengebiet in Austria. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 1961; 46:514-541.
^ Skuja H. Grundzüge der Algenflora und Algenvegetation der Fjeldgegenden um Abisko in Schwedisch-Lappland. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 1964; 18:1-465.
^ Santra SC, Pal UC. Four new taxa from West Bengal. Phykos 1992; 30:76.
^ Fritsch FE, Rich F. Contributions to our knowledge of freshwater algae of Africa. 7. Freshwater algae (exclusive of diatoms) from Griqualand West. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 1929; 18:1-92.
^ Woronichin NN. [Title pending]. Trudy Leningradsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 1930; 60:68.
^ Drouet F. Studies in Myxophyceae. I. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 1942; 20:123-141.
^ Azevedo MTP, Sant'Anna CL. New taxa of Oscillatoriaceae (Cyanophyceae) from São Paulo State, Brazil. Crypt. Bot. 1993; 3:207.

LPSN - List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature

[1] Phormidium Kützing ex Gomont, 1892. GBIF. [2022-06-16]. （原始內容存檔於2021-09-20）.

[2] Claus G. Contributions to the Knowledge of the Blue-Green Algae of the Salzlackengebiet in Austria. Int. Rev. Hydrobiol. 1961; 46:514-541.

[3] Skuja H. Grundzüge der Algenflora und Algenvegetation der Fjeldgegenden um Abisko in Schwedisch-Lappland. Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 1964; 18:1-465.

[4] Santra SC, Pal UC. Four new taxa from West Bengal. Phykos 1992; 30:76.

[5] Fritsch FE, Rich F. Contributions to our knowledge of freshwater algae of Africa. 7. Freshwater algae (exclusive of diatoms) from Griqualand West. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Africa 1929; 18:1-92.

[6] Woronichin NN. [Title pending]. Trudy Leningradsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 1930; 60:68.

[7] Drouet F. Studies in Myxophyceae. I. Publications of the Field Museum of Natural History, Botanical Series 1942; 20:123-141.

[8] Azevedo MTP, Sant'Anna CL. New taxa of Oscillatoriaceae (Cyanophyceae) from São Paulo State, Brazil. Crypt. Bot. 1993; 3:207.

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