阿拉伯－哈扎爾戰爭

阿拉伯－哈扎爾戰爭是约642年至799年期間可萨人（哈扎爾人）汗國与高加索哈里發國之间爆發的衝突。历史学家還會將衝突劃分為兩個階段，分別是第一次阿拉伯-哈扎爾战争（约642 —约652）和第二次阿拉伯-哈扎爾战争（约722 —约737）。

參考書目

• Albrecht, Sarah. Dār al-Islām and dār al-ḥarb. Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (编). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. 2016. ISSN 1873-9830. 
• Artamonov, M. I. История хазар [History of the Khazars]. Leningrad: Издательство Государственного Эрмитажа. 1962. OCLC 490020276 （俄语）. 
• Barthold, W.; Golden, P. K̲h̲azar. van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Bosworth, C. E. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 1172–1181. 1978. OCLC 758278456. 
• Blankinship, Khalid Yahya. The End of the Jihâd State: The Reign of Hishām ibn ʻAbd al-Malik and the Collapse of the Umayyads. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1827-7. 
• Bosworth, C. E.; MacKenzie, D. N. al-Ḳabḳ. van Donzel, E.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch.; Bosworth, C. E. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume IV: Iran–Kha. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 341–351. 1978. OCLC 758278456. 
• Bosworth, C.E. (编). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XXX: The ʿAbbāsid Caliphate in Equilibrium: The Caliphates of Mūsā al-Hādī and Hārūn al-Rashīd, A.D. 785–809/A.H. 169–192. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1989. ISBN 978-0-88706-564-4. 
• Brook, Kevin Alan. The Jews of Khazaria, Second Edition. Plymouth: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. 2006 [2024-02-22]. ISBN 978-0-7425-4982-1. （原始内容存档于2023-04-17）. 
• Canard, M. Armīniya. 2. — Armenia under Arab domination. Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 635–638. 1960. OCLC 495469456. 
• Cobb, Paul M. The Empire in Syria, 705–763. Robinson, Chase F. (编). The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 1: The Formation of the Islamic World, Sixth to Eleventh Centuries. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2010: 226–268. ISBN 978-0-521-83823-8. 
• Dunlop, Douglas M. The History of the Jewish Khazars. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. 1954. OCLC 459245222. 
• Frye, R. N. Arrān. Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 660–661. 1960. OCLC 495469456. 
• Gocheleishvili, Iago. Caucasus, pre-900/1500. Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (编). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. 2014. ISSN 1873-9830. 
• Golden, Peter B. Khazar Studies: An Historico-Philological Inquiry into the Origins of the Khazars, Volume 1. Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó. 1980. ISBN 963-05-1549-0. 
• Golden, Peter B. An Introduction to the History of the Turkic Peoples: Ethnogenesis and State-Formation in Medieval and Early Modern Eurasia and the Middle East. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. 1992. ISBN 978-3-44703274-2. 
• Golden, Peter B.; Ben-Shammai, Haggai; Róna-Tas, András (编). The World of the Khazars: New Perspectives. Selected Papers from the Jerusalem 1999 International Khazar Colloquium hosted by the Ben Zvi Institute. Leiden and Boston: Brill. 2007. ISBN 978-90-04-16042-2. 
  • Golden, Peter B. (2007a). "Khazar Studies: Achievements and Perspectives". In Golden, Ben-Shammai & Róna-Tas (2007).
  • Golden, Peter B. (2007b). "The Conversion of the Khazars to Judaism". In Golden, Ben-Shammai & Róna-Tas (2007).
  • Noonan, Thomas S. "The Economy of the Khazar Khaganate". In Golden, Ben-Shammai & Róna-Tas (2007).
  • Wasserstein, David J. "The Khazars and the World of Islam". In Golden, Ben-Shammai & Róna-Tas (2007).
  • Zuckerman, Constantine. "The Khazars and Byzantium — The First Encounter". In Golden, Ben-Shammai & Róna-Tas (2007).
• Kemper, Michael. Daghestan. Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Rowson, Everett (编). Encyclopaedia of Islam, THREE. Brill Online. 2013. ISSN 1873-9830. 
• Kennedy, Hugh. The Armies of the Caliphs: Military and Society in the Early Islamic State. London and New York: Routledge. 2001. ISBN 0-415-25093-5. 
• Lilie, Ralph-Johannes. Die byzantinische Reaktion auf die Ausbreitung der Araber. Studien zur Strukturwandlung des byzantinischen Staates im 7. und 8. Jhd. Munich: Institut für Byzantinistik und Neugriechische Philologie der Universität München. 1976. OCLC 568754312 （德语）. 
• Mako, Gerald. The Possible Reasons for the Arab–Khazar Wars. Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi. 2010, 17: 45–57. ISSN 0724-8822. 
• Minorsky, V. Ad̲h̲arbayd̲jān. Gibb, H. A. R.; Kramers, J. H.; Lévi-Provençal, E.; Schacht, J.; Lewis, B.; Pellat, Ch. (编). The Encyclopaedia of Islam, New Edition, Volume I: A–B. Leiden: E. J. Brill: 188–191. 1960. OCLC 495469456. 
• Noonan, Thomas S. Why Dirhams First Reached Russia: The Role of Arab-Khazar Relations in the Development of the Earliest Islamic Trade with Eastern Europe. Archivum Eurasiae Medii Aevi. 1984, 4: 151–282. ISSN 0724-8822. 
• Noonan, Thomas S. Byzantium and the Khazars: a special relationship?. Shepard, Jonathan; Franklin, Simon (编). Byzantine Diplomacy: Papers from the Twenty-Fourth Spring Symposium of Byzantine Studies, Cambridge, March 1990. Aldershot, England: Variorium. 1992: 109–132. ISBN 978-0860783381. 
• Semyonov, Igor G. Эпизоды биографии хазарского принца Барсбека [Biographical Episodes of the Khazar Prince Barsbek] (PDF). Proceedings of the Fifteenth Annual International Conference on Jewish Studies, Part 2. Moscow. 2008: 282–297 [2024-02-22]. ISBN 978-5-8125-1212-5. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-10-09） （俄语）. 
• Semyonov, Igor G. Военная тактика хазарской армии в период войны против Арабского халифата в 706—737 годы [Military Tactics of the Khazar Army in the Period of the War Against the Arab Caliphate in 706–737] (PDF). Proceedings of the Seventeenth Annual International Conference on Jewish Studies, Vol. II. Moscow. 2010: 7–15 [2024-02-22]. ISBN 978-5-9860-4253-4. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-10-10） （俄语）. 
• Smith, G. Rex (编). The History of al-Ṭabarī, Volume XIV: The Conquest of Iran, A.D. 641–643/A.H. 21–23. SUNY Series in Near Eastern Studies. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. 1994. ISBN 978-0-7914-1293-0. 
• Vacca, Alison. Non-Muslim Provinces under Early Islam: Islamic Rule and Iranian Legitimacy in Armenia and Caucasian Albania. New York: Cambridge University Press. 2017. ISBN 978-1-107-18851-8. 
• Zhivkov, Boris. [[[:Template:Gbooks]] Khazaria in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries]. 由Daria Manova翻译. Leiden: Brill. 2015. ISBN 978-90-04-29307-6.