由于维基百科的虫,用户:CaffeineP/沙盒#质点力学移至这里。
(考虑中)我将来可能将这些原创内容发到维基学院。
另见User:CaffeineP/数学式的推导(表格形式)。
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r(位移)
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v(速度)
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p(动量)
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a(加速度)
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F(力)
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a
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d/dr
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v
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d/dt...r
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d^2/dr^2
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r
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固定空间直角坐标系
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r
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+
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*...*
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*
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x...i...y
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j...z...k
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d/dt
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i
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0
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d/dt
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j
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0
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d/dt
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k
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0
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v
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d/dt
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r
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+
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*...*
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*
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x...i...y
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j...z...k
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+
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+...+
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+
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*...*...*
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*...*...*
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i...x...j
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y...k...z
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d/dt...x...d/dt...i...d/dt...y
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d/dt...j...d/dt...z...d/dt...k
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0
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0...0
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0
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0...0
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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vx
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vy...vz
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v
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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p
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*
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m
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v
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*
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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px
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py...pz
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p
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*
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m
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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*...*
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*
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m...m
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m
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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a
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d/dt
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v
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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+
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+...+
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+
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*...*...*
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*...*...*
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i
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j...k
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d/dt...d/dt...x...d/dt...i...d/dt...d/dt
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y...d/dt...j...d/dt...d/dt...z...d/dt...k
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d/dt...x...d/dt
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y...d/dt...z
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0
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0...0
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0
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0...0
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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ax
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ay...az
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a
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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F
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*
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m
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a
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*
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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Fx
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Fy...Fz
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F
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*
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m
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+
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*...*
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*
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i
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j...k
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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*...*
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*
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m...m
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m
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d^2/dt^2...x...d^2/dt^2
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y...d^2/dt^2...z
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固定平面直角坐标系
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单元格D
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单元格G
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固定平面极坐标系
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r
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*
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r
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i
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di
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*
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j
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dtheta
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dj
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*
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-i
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dtheta
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di/dt
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*
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dtheta/dt
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di/dtheta
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d/dt
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theta...j
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dj/dt
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*
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dtheta/dt
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dj/dtheta
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d/dt
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theta...-i
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*
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i
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-d/dt
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theta
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v
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d/dt
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r
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*
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r
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i
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+
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*
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*
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i
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r
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d/dt...r
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d/dt...i
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*
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j
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d/dt
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theta
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+
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*
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*
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i...*
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j
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d/dt
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r
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r
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d/dt
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theta
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vr
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vtheta
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v
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+
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*
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*
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i...*
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j
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d/dt
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r
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r
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d/dt
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theta
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*
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d/dt
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r
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r
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d/dt
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theta
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单元格D
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单元格G
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自然坐标系
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单元格B
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单元格C
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单元格D
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单元格G
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匀速平动参考系空间直角坐标系
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单元格B
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单元格C
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单元格D
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单元格G
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