龙爪球属

龙爪球属（学名：Copiapoa）原产智利的仙人掌，生长在极度干燥少雨的地方。会开黄色的小花。

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

Copiapoa ahremephiana N.P.Taylor & G.J.Charles, 2002
Copiapoa algarrobensis Katt.^[1]
舞龙丸 Copiapoa bridgesii (Pfeiff.) Backeb., 1959，现接受名为Copiapoa marginata var. bridgesii (Pfeiff.) A.E.Hoffm.
帝冠龙 Copiapoa calderana
龙牙玉 Copiapoa cinerascens
黑王丸 Copiapoa cinerea
黑子冠/国子冠]] Copiapoa cinerea var. dealbata
猛虎玉 Copiapoa conglomerata
龙爪玉 Copiapoa coquimbana
Copiapoa decorticans
龙魔玉 Copiapoa echinoides
黑疣球 Copiapoa esmeraldana
爆龙丸 Copiapoa fiedleriana
Copiapoa gigantea ^[2]
秋霜玉 Copiapoa grandiflora
逆鳞丸 Copiapoa haseltoniana
公子丸 Copiapoa humilis
- 疣仙人 Copiapoa hypogaea var. barquitensis
雷血丸 Copiapoa krainziana
腊疣球 Copiapoa laui
鬼神龙 Copiapoa longistaminea
豪枪丸 Copiapoa malletiana
龙鳞丸 Copiapoa marginata
虎须玉 Copiapoa megarhiza
漂云丸 Copiapoa mollicula
蛇球 Copiapoa serpentisulcata
太阳之球 Copiapoa solaris
黒王殿 Copiapoa taltalensis
鱼鳞丸 Copiapoa tenuissima ^[3]
Copiapoa tigrillensis
Copiapoa tocopillana

^ Kattermann F . Validation of Copiapoa algarrobensis[J]. Cactus & Succulent Journal, 2018, 90(2):103-103.
^ Isabel Larridon, Emily Veltjen, Ilias Semmouri, Pieter Asselman, Pablo C. Guerrero, Milén Duarte, Helmut E. Walter, Mauricio A. Cisternas and Marie-Stéphanie Samain. 2018. Investigating Taxon Boundaries and Extinction Risk in Endemic Chilean Cacti (Copiapoa subsection Cinerei, Cactaceae) Using Chloroplast DNA Sequences, Microsatellite Data and 3D Mapping. Kew Bulletin. 73:55. DOI: 10.1007/s12225-018-9780-3
^ Justyna Lema-Rumińska. Flow cytometric analysis of somatic embryos, shoots, and calli of the cactus Copiapoa tenuissima Ritt. forma monstruosa[J]. Plant Cell Tissue & Organ Culture, 2011, 106(3):531-535.