口螺

口螺
	Five views of a shell of Stomatia phymotis
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	软体动物门 Mollusca
纲：	腹足纲 Gastropoda
目：	钟螺目 Trochida
总科：	钟螺总科 Trochoidea
科：	钟螺科 Trochidae
亚科：	口螺亚科 Stomatellinae
属：	口螺属 Stomatia
种：	口螺 S. phymotis
二名法
	Stomatia phymotis; (Hebling, 1779)
异名
	Haliotis imperforata Gmelin, 1791; Stomatia australis A. Adams, 1850; Stomatia obscurata Lamarck, 1822; Stomatia (Miraconcha) obscura Sowerby, G.B. III, 1874; Stomax furonculus Montfort;

口螺（学名：Stomatia phymotis）是一个海螺的物种，海洋腹足纲软体动物的一种^[2]。本物种旧属原始腹足目的口螺科口螺属^[3]^[4]，但现时口螺科已被降为钟螺目钟螺科之下的口螺亚科^[2]。

分布

本物种在印度洋见于红海、中印度洋、东印度洋及印度东部等海域；在西太平洋分布于北起日本、南海的西沙群岛^[3]^[5]、菲律宾、印支半岛及马来半岛，还有横跨华莱士线的印尼^[3]^[6]及大洋洲与印度洋海域的澳大利亚（包括属于西太平洋的北领地及昆士兰州，以及属于东印度洋海域的西澳州）。

参考文献

^ Helbling, G. S. XX. Stomatia phymotis. Beyträge zur Kenntniß neuer und seltener Konchylien: Aus einigen Wienerischen Sammlungen 4. 1779: 102–131, pl. 1–4 （德语及拉丁语）. |journal=被忽略 (帮助)
^ ^2.0 ^2.1 Vinarski M, Rosenberg G, Bouchet P, Vanden Berghe E. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Stomatia phymotis Helbling, 1779. MolluscaBase. 2019-06-11 [2020-04-14] –通过WoRMS.
^ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 国际贝库：口螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）（中文（繁体））.
^ 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会主编；董正之编著 (编). 口螺. 中国动物志无脊椎动物. 第29卷软体动物门腹足纲原始腹足目马蹄螺总科. 科学出版社. 2002: 210页 [2018-04-23]. ISBN 703009509X. （原始内容存档于2018-04-24）（中文（简体））.
^ Template:Shelldoc 420090220034 04
^ Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput dan kerang Indonesia (Indonesian Shells). I. [A up to Olividae]. Jakarta: PT. Sarana Graha. 1988: 111 pp [2017-03-14] （印度尼西亚语及英语）.

Gmelin, J.F. & Linnaeus, C. 1791. Caroli a Linné Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentis, synonymis, locis. Editio decima tertia aucta, reformata. Lipsiae : G.E. Beer.
Adams, A. 1850. An arrangement of Stomatellidae, including the characters of a new genus Cumingia, with some additional generic characters. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1850(18): 29-40, pl. 8
Melvill, J.C. & Standen, R. 1901. The Mollusca of the Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, and the Arabian Sea, as evidenced mainly through the collections of Mr. F.W. Townsend, 1893–1900; with descriptions of new species. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 1901(ii): 327-460 pls xxi-xxiv
Allan, J. 1935. Australian shells: ear shells and wide-mouthed shells. Australian Museum Magazine 5(9): 320-324, 5 figs
Cotton, B.C. 1945. Southern Australian Gastropoda. Part 1. Streptoneura. Transactions of the Royal Society of South Australia 69(1): 150-171
Cotton, B.C. 1959. South Australian Mollusca. Archaeogastropoda. Handbook of the Flora and Fauna of South Australia. Adelaide : South Australian Government Printer 449 pp
Maes, V.O. 1967. The littoral marine mollusks of Cocos-Keeling Islands (Indian Ocean). Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia 119: 93-217
Cernohorsky, W.O. 1974. Type specimens of Mollusca in the University Zoological Museum Copenhagen. Records of the Auckland Institute and Museum 11: 143-195
Sharabati, D. 1984. Red Sea Shells. London : KPI Limited 128 pp.
Wells, F.E. & Bryce, C.W. 1988. Seashells of Western Australia. Perth : Western Australian Museum 207 pp.
Wilson, B. 1993. Australian Marine Shells. Prosobranch Gastropods. Kallaroo, Western Australia : Odyssey Publishing Vol. 1 408 pp.
Moolenbeek, R.G. 1995. Gastropods (Gastropoda). pp. 24–186 in Dance, S.P. (ed). Seashells of Eastern Arabia. Dubai : Motivate Publishing.
Higo, S., Callomon, P. & Goto, Y. 1999. Catalogue and Bibliography of the Marine Shell-bearing Mollusca of Japan. Japan : Elle Scientific Publications 749 pp
Wilson, B. 2002. A Handbook to Australian Seashells on Seashores East to West and North to South. Sydney : Reed New Holland 185 pp
Poppe G.T., Tagaro S.P. & Dekker H. (2006) The Seguenziidae, Chilodontidae, Trochidae, Calliostomatidae and Solariellidae of the Philippine Islands. Visaya Supplement 2: 1-228. page(s): 102

外部链接

Gastropods.com: Stomatia phymotis（页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）

[Helbling_1779-1] Helbling, G. S. XX. Stomatia phymotis. Beyträge zur Kenntniß neuer und seltener Konchylien: Aus einigen Wienerischen Sammlungen 4. 1779: 102–131, pl. 1–4 （德语及拉丁语）. |journal=被忽略 (帮助)

[WoRMS_216287-2] 2.0 ^2.1 Vinarski M, Rosenberg G, Bouchet P, Vanden Berghe E. Bieler R, Bouchet P, Gofas S, Marshall B, Rosenberg G, La Perna R, Neubauer TA, Sartori AF, Schneider S, Vos C, ter Poorten JJ, Taylor J, Dijkstra H, Finn J, Bank R, Neubert E, Moretzsohn F, Faber M, Houart R, Picton B, Garcia-Alvarez O , 编. Stomatia phymotis Helbling, 1779. MolluscaBase. 2019-06-11 [2020-04-14] –通过WoRMS.

[shell_6504-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 国际贝库：口螺. 台湾贝类资料库. [2018-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）（中文（繁体））.

[zgdwz_100966-4] 中国科学院中国动物志编辑委员会主编；董正之编著 (编). 口螺. 中国动物志无脊椎动物. 第29卷软体动物门腹足纲原始腹足目马蹄螺总科. 科学出版社. 2002: 210页 [2018-04-23]. ISBN 703009509X. （原始内容存档于2018-04-24）（中文（简体））.

[shelldoc_420090220034_04-5] Template:Shelldoc 420090220034 04

[shelldoc_720090224018-6] Dharma, Bunjamin. Siput dan kerang Indonesia (Indonesian Shells). I. [A up to Olividae]. Jakarta: PT. Sarana Graha. 1988: 111 pp [2017-03-14] （印度尼西亚语及英语）.

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